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Sample Essay on Working Abroad: Why Students Move to Other Countries for Earnings?

studentAccording to the survey among the Swedish students from Linköping University, 75% of fresh graduates are considering moving to another country. In the meanwhile, 10 000 of British young people are in the process of relocating to New Zealand. What are the reasons for such a massive youth emigration? Read our sample essay and find out!

A great number of newly-minted grads start researching opportunities abroad even before they scan the job markets in their own countries. There are loads of reasons for this kind of life decisions, and financial ones are the most significant stimulators of emigration and settling down in foreign societies.

The unemployment rate for young people who have just graduated from college, university or vocational school varies depending on the country – in Greece, it is the highest (43.4%), and in Germany, it is the lowest (6.4%). This economic problem might be a solid reason of why students move to other countries – they are seeking better work opportunities because within their homeland, they either can’t land a job or have to agree on positions for which they are overqualified.

Another reason for changing the country is improving a foreign language. The Economist claims that the most high-demand international communication means at marketing, sales, and support (apart from English) are German, French and Spanish. What is more, on average, the command of one of these languages can add a 10-15% bonus to the basic salary. That’s why it’s a solid motivation to acquire the skill, especially in the native environment where the process will be much faster and more effective.

There are also many volunteering programs that give an opportunity to see the world and gain valuable experience that might be very helpful in the future career. Why? Because when a student comes to a foreign country, they need to earn good reputation, respect, and acknowledgment from scratch without any assistance. This background polishes communication skills, problem-solving habits and the decision-making process.

Apart from the positive motives for emigration, there is also a theory that many young people move out not to pay back the student loan. While graduates stay within the state they’ve obtained a degree in, the repayments are automatically withdrawn from the payslip. However, when they leave the country, the installments are paid voluntarily. The UK government estimates a £75 million debt accumulated during the past 20 years, and the plans to make students pay back the loans are quickly revving into gear.

Globalization has made it possible for the majority of people to learn foreign languages, acquire new skills, and find jobs abroad in a faster and much easier way. So, when considering the reasons of why the emigration of students is growing with every year, these reasons aren’t always connected with a bad economic or political situation in the homeland. They are more about looking for new opportunities, meeting people from all over the world, and gaining experience. And young students happily embrace them.

References:

  1. Why moving abroad can be great for your career. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2018, from https://graduateland.com/article/why-moving-abroad-can-be-great-for-your-career
  2. EU: youth unemployment rate by country 2017. Retrieved January 15, 2018, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/266228/youth-unemployment-rate-in-eu-countries/
  3. Eleanor Harding, Education Correspondent For The Daily Mail. (2016, February 11). Graduates who move abroad to avoid paying back student loans will be tracked down by debt collectors to recoup £76m. Retrieved January 15, 2018, from http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3442862/Graduates-abroad-avoid-paying-student-loans-tracked-debt-collectors-legal-clampdown.html
  4. Black, R., Engbersen, G., Okólski, M., & Pantîru, C. (2010). A Continent Moving West?: EU Enlargement and Labour Migration from Central and Eastern Europe. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
  5. Yang, X. (2015, June 1). Chinese College Students Risk Attitude to Moving Abroad to Study. Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal.
  6. Bjerke, L., & Mellander, C. (2016). Moving home again? Never! The locational choices of graduates in Sweden. The Annals of Regional Science, 59(3), 707-729. doi:10.1007/s00168-016-0777-2
  7. Jain, P., & Krieger, J. L. (2011). Moving beyond the language barrier: The communication strategies used by international medical graduates in intercultural medical encounters. Patient Education and Counseling, 84(1), 98-104. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.06.022

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